1. Right to be Informed: The arrested person has the right to be informed about the reasons for their arrest and the charges against them. They should be informed in a language they understand.
2. Right to Remain Silent: The arrested person has the right to remain silent and not be compelled to incriminate themselves. Anything they say can be used against them in court, so it is advisable to consult with a lawyer before speaking to the authorities.
3. Right to Legal Counsel: The arrested person has the right to consult with a lawyer of their choice. If they cannot afford a lawyer, they have the right to be provided with free legal representation.
4. Right to Privacy: The arrested person has the right to privacy, including protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. The authorities must follow proper procedures and obtain warrants if necessary to search the person, their belongings, or their property.
5. Right to Fair Treatment: The arrested person has the right to be treated with dignity and respect. They should not be subjected to torture, cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment.
6. Right to Medical Care: The arrested person has the right to receive necessary medical care and attention. If they have any injuries or health issues, they should be provided with appropriate medical treatment.
7. Right to Prompt Production before a Magistrate: The arrested person must be presented before a magistrate or a judicial officer within a reasonable time after the arrest. This helps prevent unlawful detention and ensures that the person is informed of their rights and can seek appropriate legal remedies.
8. Right to Bail: In many cases, an arrested person has the right to apply for bail, which allows them to be released from custody while awaiting trial. The decision on granting bail is determined based on various factors, including the seriousness of the offense and the likelihood of the person fleeing or interfering with the judicial process.
9. Right to Fair Trial: The arrested person has the right to a fair and impartial trial. This includes the right to be presumed innocent until proven guilty, the right to present a defense, the right to cross-examine witnesses, and the right to challenge the evidence against them.
These rights are intended to protect the rights and freedoms of individuals during the arrest and detention process. It's important to note that the specific rights may vary depending on the jurisdiction and the applicable laws and regulations.
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